International Research Journal of Education and Technology

The growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has led to an increased demand for electric vehicle charging infrastructure. However, - limited charging station availability and the need for efficient utilization have become significant challenges in ensuring seamless charging services for EV owners. In emergency situations, such as medical emergencies or other critical incidents, it becomes crucial to provide unimpeded access to EV charging stations for emergency vehicles. To address this issue, we propose a priority-based pre-booking system that enables emergency vehicle accessibility to charging stations. The priority-based pre-booking system utilizes advanced reservation mechanisms to allocate charging slots to EV owners based on their priority level. The system categorizes users into different priority tiers, with emergency vehicles assigned the highest priority. [When an emergency vehicle requires access to a charging station, it can initiate an emergency booking request, which will be immediately processed by the system, bypassing the regular reservation queue. The priority-based pre-booking system improves charging station utilization by optimizing the allocation of charging slots, reducing waiting times for EV owners, and ensuring emergency vehicle accessibility. The system contributes to the sustainable growth of EV adoption and supports emergency response services by providing reliable access to charging facilities.