International Research Journal of Education and Technology

Trauma is a global public health challenge and remains one of the primary causes of death and disability across all age groups, particularly in young adults. Emergency nurses are at the forefront of trauma care, providing life-saving interventions during the most critical moments. Standardized emergency nursing protocols enable rapid and effective care delivery, enhancing patient outcomes. This article provides an in-depth review of emergency nursing protocols for trauma patients, emphasizing the importance of systematic assessment, triage, resuscitation, pain management, and interprofessional collaboration. Special attention is given to ethical issues, care for vulnerable populations, and the need for ongoing training and simulation-based education. These protocols not only support clinical decision-making but also empower emergency nurses to lead trauma care initiatives with competence and compassion.

Keywords: Emergency nursing, trauma care, nursing protocols, trauma resuscitation, triage, advanced trauma life support, trauma assessment, emergency department, nursing leadership